Medicare Services

Preventive Services

   What It Does

Frequency

Nationwide  Utilization Rates (2007)

“Welcome to Medicare” Physical Exam

One-time review of health and medical history.

Once during the first year after enrolling in the Medicare program.

  5.8%

Diabetes Screening

Blood sugar test.

Can vary based on test results. Beneficiaries should consult with their physicians for additional details.

9.6%

Cardiovascular Screenings for Cholesterol, Lipid, and Triglyceride Levels

Check for cholesterol and blood fat levels.

Once every 5 years.

56.7%

Flu Shots

Prevents the flu.

Once a flu season.

44.2%

Pneumonia Shots

Prevents pneumococcal infections.

Usually needed only once.

6%

Hepatitis B Shots

Helps prevent liver disease.

Beneficiaries should consult with their physicians.

Not available.

Colon Cancer Screenings

Screens for colon cancer.

Beneficiaries should consult with their physicians.

18.8%1

Pap Tests and Pelvic Exams

Screens for cervical and vaginal cancer.

Once every 2 years.

Once a year for women at high-risk.

Pap Tests: 11%

Pelvic Exams: 5.9%

Mammograms

Screens for breast cancer.

Once a year for women over 40 years.

37.9%

Glaucoma Tests

Can diagnose glaucoma early on.

Once a year for individuals at high risk.

Not available.

Smoking Cessation

Counseling to quit smoking for beneficiaries with smoking-related illnesses.

Up to 8 visits during 1 year.

Not available.

 1Data from 2005 survey by The Carolinas Center for Medical Excellence

Source: CMS. Medicare Preventive Services to Keep You Healthy. CMS Publication #10110
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